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Original research, November 2026

Physical therapy and rehab websites in 2026: what a scan shows

Patients find a clinic, check it treats their problem, then call or fill in an intake form. We looked at whether the websites behind that journey load, and what they tell search engines and AI tools.

In short

Of 95 physical therapy, rehab and acupuncture domains, 66.3% loaded a normal homepage; 16.8% did not resolve. Among 91 reachable sites, 4.4% block at least one AI crawler and only 1.1% carry FAQPage markup, against 5.6% across all niches. Structured data is the clearest gap. This is a one-day snapshot of what sites publish, not a ranking study.

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Headline numbers

  • 66.3% of 95 domains loaded a normal homepage; the all-niche figure is 64.9% (n=10,522).
  • 16.8% of 95 domains (16) did not resolve, against 16.6% across all niches. Another 8 sites put up a bot wall, which we did not count as broken.
  • Visibly broken homepages: 6.3% of 95 (6 domains), against 5.5% across all niches.
  • FAQPage markup is on 1.1% of 91 reachable sites, which is 1 of the group. Across all niches it is 5.6%.
  • LocalBusiness-type markup: 26.4% of 91 sites, below the all-niche 35.2%. Organization markup: 35.2%.
  • 4.4% of 91 sites block at least one AI crawler (4 sites), close to the all-niche 4.3%. 2 block all eight.

Do clinic sites load?

For a clinic, a dead homepage means a patient who was referred by a physician types the name, gets nothing, and calls the next practice. Here is how 95 domains fared when we requested them between 9 and 13 November 2026.

Homepage stateSites (of 95)ShareWhat it means
Loads normally6366.3%Homepage loaded and returned ordinary content
Domain not resolving1616.8%No DNS answer for the domain, so nothing could load
Bot wall on our check88.4%Security layer refused our request; counted separately, not as broken
Server unreachable22.1%Connection timed out or was refused
Server error22.1%Server-side error on the homepage request
Homepage 40422.1%Domain answers but the homepage URL returns 404
Broken SSL11.1%Broken or expired HTTPS certificate
Suspended11.1%Suspended-account notice shown

66.3% loading normally is above the all-niche 64.9%. 16.8% dead domains is close to the all-niche 16.6%. Smaller practices sometimes keep an old domain on a business card long after a new one went live; the scan cannot tell which is which.

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What clinic sites tell machines

Clinic sites are mixed. 67.0% of 91 reachable homepages carry some JSON-LD, yet only 26.4% describe the clinic as a local business and almost none mark up their questions. A physical therapy page that answers 'Do I need a referral?' or 'How long is a first visit?' is a natural FAQPage candidate, as long as the answers are on the page for any visitor to read.

SignalSites (of 91)ShareAll 25 niches
Homepage has no JSON-LD30 of 9133.0%32.1% (678 of 2,111)
Local business schema present24 of 9126.4%35.2% (743 of 2,111)
FAQPage schema present1 of 911.1%5.6% (118 of 2,111)
llms.txt returned23 of 9125.3%30.5% (643 of 2,111)
Any of 8 AI crawlers disallowed4 of 914.4%4.3% (91 of 2,111)

On the crawler side, 4 sites block GPTBot and 4 block Google-Extended; 2 block ChatGPT-User, the agent that fetches a page when a person asks about it. 27 sites (29.7%) have neither JSON-LD nor an llms.txt.

Basic page signalSites (of 91)Share
Homepage served over HTTPS90 of 9198.9%
Has a robots.txt file76 of 9183.5%
Has a meta description67 of 9173.6%
Title tag 30 to 65 characters43 of 9147.3%
Has an H1 heading63 of 9169.2%
Has a mobile viewport tag86 of 9194.5%

What this means for a clinic owner

Healthcare privacy rules such as HIPAA apply to patient data, not to your homepage, but they shape what a site should collect. Check with your lawyer or compliance adviser before adding any form, chat or tracking tool that handles symptoms or insurance details.

  • Give each treatment area (low back pain, post-surgical rehab, dry needling, acupuncture for pain) its own page that names who it helps and what a first visit includes.
  • Add MedicalBusiness or LocalBusiness-type markup and FAQPage on pages that really answer questions. Only 1 of 91 reachable sites did. The schema markup generator produces drafts you can paste in.
  • State which insurers you accept, whether a referral is needed, and how to start intake. These are the first things a new patient looks for.
  • Keep forms free of diagnosis details unless your vendor signs the agreements your professional body requires.
  • Test the homepage monthly. With 16 of 95 domains not resolving, a lapse is common enough to guard against.

Related help: website design for healthcare and SEO for healthcare. Read the wider AI search readiness study and the research index.

Method and limits

For the AI figures we requested each homepage, robots.txt and llms.txt once on 8 November 2026 and identified ourselves truthfully. Starting from 120 physical therapy, rehab and acupuncture clinics on a US business list, 91 returned HTTP 200, and shares in the AI tables use those 91.

Homepage health rests on 95 domains and one lookup plus one request per domain, run 9 to 13 November 2026. Visibly broken means a 404 homepage, broken SSL, a server error, a parked or for-sale page, spam hijack, a default hosting page, a suspended account, a WordPress critical error or PHP errors. Bot walls (401, 403, 429) are counted separately.

We cannot tell you who AI tools cite, what traffic a site gets or where it ranks. Our samples are drawn from one US business list. A share measured on 91 sites carries a 95 percent margin of up to about 10 points (about 10 on 95 domains), so a gap of a few points against all niches is not a finding.

Sources: Google Search Central: introduction to structured data, Schema.org: LocalBusiness, OpenAI: overview of OpenAI crawlers.

Updated 13 November 2026

Questions, answered

How many physical therapy websites are broken?
6.3% of 95 domains had a visibly broken homepage (6 domains), and 16.8% did not resolve (16 domains). 66.3% loaded normally.
Do rehab and acupuncture clinics block AI crawlers?
A few do. 4.4% of 91 reachable sites block at least one of eight AI crawlers in robots.txt, and 2 block all eight.
Is FAQPage markup common on clinic sites?
No. It appears on 1.1% of 91 reachable sites, against 5.6% across all niches.
Does this tell me who AI tools recommend?
No. It records what sites publish and allow on one day. It does not measure citations, rankings or traffic.
Can I test my clinic site?
Yes. The AI visibility checker on this site reads your robots.txt and structured data and flags gaps.

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